Showing posts with label 4/5/13. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 4/5/13. Show all posts

Tuesday, April 9, 2013

The Missouri Solution: Market-Based Medicaid Transformation


No doubt you have heard in the news that Governor Nixon met with Republicans this week to promote his ideas for Medicaid and to intimate that he supports our efforts of true, positive, Medicaid transformation in Missouri.  The Supreme Court decision from last summer makes Medicaid expansion optional for the states. While he may promote flat out expansion at any cost, he was willing to consider support for a proposed plan for reform from House Republicans. We also agree that it should be Missourians, not the federal government, who make these pivotal decisions for our state.
The conservatively led Missouri House is committed to finding the best solution for Missouri. We will not jeopardize the best health outcomes for our neediest citizens nor will we risk the financial stability of our state by expanding a broken, unsustainable system to include 300,000 more people. We must fix Medicaid so that it provides access to quality health care for our most vulnerable citizens at a reasonable cost to taxpayers.
Medicaid has proven itself inefficient, and many recipients receive lower quality care than individuals with private insurance or even those with no insurance at all. Many doctors refuse to take new Medicaid patients because of low reimbursement rates. And because the current system lacks competition, there is no incentive to improve care or control costs.

The failures of the current system make it imperative that we enact actual, meaningful reforms rather than slap a billion-dollar Band-Aid on a broken system. If we are going to do what is best for Missourians, we must transform our Medicaid system so that it provides high quality care to those who need it most. This means taking a commonsense, conservative approach and transforming our system into a good investment that results in healthy, productive citizens.

As we undertake the challenge of transforming Missouri’s Medicaid system, there are several key components that are critical to making the system the high-quality safety net it was meant to be:

Encourage free-market principles and competition to lower costs. Give Medicaid recipients the power to choose the plan that best fits their situation.

Incentivize preventative care.

Promote price transparency to allow recipients to shop for the most cost-effective medical solutions.

Demand less federal oversight and more flexibility. Empower our state to adapt the program to meet the needs of Missouri’s growing population and an ever-evolving health care industry.

Reaffirm Medicaid’s original purpose: to serve as a safety net for our most vulnerable citizens – seniors, children, and the disabled.

Medicaid was never meant to provide healthcare to everyone. Rather than expand the pool of recipients who receive increasingly diminished services, we need to transform Medicaid into a system that ably provides the highest quality care to those who need it most.
House Republicans are currently exploring a market-based, transformative approach to Medicaid. It incorporates many of the components listed above. The bill, HB 700, sponsored by Rep. Jay Barnes would move private insurers into a position of greater competition to provide coverage for low-income Missourians. It would empower Missourians, turning recipients into participants who actively make health care decisions and not wait until their health care needs require the emergency room. This system has the potential to vastly improve quality of care while containing costs and reaffirming Medicaid’s role as a true safety net.

HB 700 is not the final solution to the Medicaid crisis, but it is a solid starting point. From here we can work toward a sustainable Medicaid system that can continue to meet our state’s needs for years to come. We will continue to monitor the innovative solutions proposed by other states. Arkansas, for example, is pushing for a system that would enroll those newly eligible for Medicaid into the same private insurance plans available to individuals and small businesses.
Regardless of how we proceed, in the end we are dependent on whether the federal government will grant us a waiver that empowers our state to transform our Medicaid system. The White House structured Medicaid expansion as a take-it-or-leave-it ultimatum when it comes to states getting federal dollars for the program. However, as the President sees more and more states refuse to accept the money along with all rigid federal requirements, we see a greater willingness to allow state governments flexibility to transform Medicaid as they see fit.

House Supports Military Veterans with HB 168

When veterans return home from service, they often make the decision to advance their education in support of their careers and families.  Unfortunately, our public school system has residency requirements that sometimes force our returning veterans to pay out-of-state tuition rates.  Representative Charlie Davis took note of this and proposed House Bill 168.

What Does It Do?

HB 168 waives residency requirements for all separating service members who are applying to our public four year institutions.  It also waives those same requirements for our 2 year colleges so that the service member will receive the “in-district” rate rather than the higher “out-district” rate. 

Why the Need for Statewide Legislation?

It’s simple.  Our veterans, should they choose to go back to the classroom, are going to go somewhere to gain that education.  If we penalize them, they will go elsewhere.  I’d rather our Missouri soldiers come home to a Missouri institution for higher education. 

Don’t Some Schools Already Do This?

Yes, they do.  In fact, the University of Missouri system and the University of Central Missouri have been true trailblazers when it comes to this public policy.  Other institutions have already made moves to implement this policy regardless of legislative action, and I applaud all these efforts. 

What’s Next?

The House finalized its version and it now awaits Senate action.  There is a similar Senate Bill, SB 117, which was approved by their body and now awaits our consideration.  If there are any differences, we will need to resolve them, but I am encouraged that we will work expeditiously to get this one in the books.

Consent Bills Move to the Senate

This past week the Missouri House moved through our consent bill calendar. Consent bills must be considered non-controversial, cost nothing to implement, and may not reduce revenues. While these bills may not bring overarching reform, they represent Missouri’s basic goals, values, and commitments. The following list is a small sampling of consent bills that have passed the House this session.

House Bills 79 and 81 are part of Missouri’s effort to bring international companies to our communities, instead of outsourcing American jobs to foreign workers. HCS HB 79 creates the Missouri International Business Advertisement Fund.  This fund will place ads in international business magazines, social media sites, and search engines in order to attract international companies to the state. HCS HB 81 creates the Missouri International Agriculture Exchange website. This website will set up a marketplace for Missouri agricultural sellers to promote their products abroad.

HB 334 exempts children working on family farms from child labor laws. Farming parents depend on their children to help out with the family business, and kids gain lifelong skills and responsibility. Agriculture is Missouri’s biggest industry and this measure reaffirms the legislature’s commitment to continue our tradition of family owned and operated farms.

HB 440 enables cottage food producers to keep on selling without health department inspections. This means that home-canned jelly and home-dried herbs, among other products, can continue to be sold at farmers’ markets, fairs, and to friends, without government intervention.

Currently, counties are only allowed to increase their budgets annually, but not decrease them.  HB 451 allows counties to amends their budgets during the middle of the fiscal year, if revenues decline dramatically. This allows counties to responsibly act in times of economic crises. Counties have no power other than that granted by the state, and so we want to grant them this power to keep themselves afloat in tough times.

HB 471 designates the third week of February as Engineer Awareness Week. During this week, citizens and various groups are encouraged to promote the engineering discipline to students, expand public recognition of the engineering profession, and celebrate engineering accomplishments.

HB 673 changes the name of Linn State Technical College to the State Technical College of Missouri. This reflects the college’s unique status as Missouri’s premier public institution of technical education, and recognizes its growth from a regional school to a statewide college.

HB 715 allows motorcyclists to use brake light modulators that vary the brightness of the lights for up to 5 seconds. This measure helps vehicles keep up with the latest technology and helps improve motorcycle operators’ and other drivers’ safety